Monday, 27 January 2025

Maximilian Imperial light cavalry

Another slow burning project come to fruition.

Last year I set about studying French Gendarmes in the search for some source material and generally to educate myself a bit more on their appearance and composition. This perhaps inevitably, led me on an avenue as to the same for that of cavalry from the Holy Roman Empire. 

For my collection in particular this is something which is sadly lacking and given that Henry VIII hired mercenary light and heavy cavalry from a willing Maximilian I thought it was about time I got myself some.

As is quite often the case the seed was planted with a single image, this piece by Durer depicting a light / medium cavalryman.

Albrecht Durer, Knight Death and the Devil, 1513

This was a revisiting by Durer of an earlier study which more plainly shows the armour and equipment of the rider and horse.

Albrecht Durer, study of a rider, 1498

The fox tail dangling from the tip of the lance was introduced as a badge of identity for a standing division of horse by the Emperor Maximilian I, this can be seen in a number of depictions from and slightly beyond Maximilian's reign.

This example from Albrecht Altdorfer's Triumphal procession of Maximilian I depicts a body of Imperial heavy cavalry at the battle of the Spurs in 1513, all with fox tails, somewhat and unsurprisingly playing down the role of the English horse in the engagement.


Albrecht Altdorfer, body of Imperial Horse, Battle of the Spurs 1513 (extract), Triumphal procession of Emperor Maximilian I, 1512-1515

Given that heavy cavalry are very well represented in the available figures out there I rather predictably set about making life hard for myself and set the challenge of creating some light / medium cavalry. 

Most helpfully there are some very clear depictions of light cavalry in the triumphal procession, here are some examples that I found particularly inspiring.




I set about attempting to interpret the various elements above using the Perry Miniatures light cavalry plastics with green stuff and various bits added to bring them into the early sixteenth century.

This is an approach I have used in the past with this set in the creation of demi lancers and mounted archers for my early Tudor army. This however was pushing that sculpting bar a little higher and I really enjoyed the challenge.

Here are the figures prior to painting so the sculpted additions and bits of added kit are easy to spot.




The heads are from Steel fist miniatures and also taken from Wargames Foundry Landsknechts


Here they are fully painted, I used Altdorfer's painted version of the Triumphal Procession as a source for colour / pattern references.










The banner is hand painted with Maximilian's typical ragged cross of Burgundy




They're rather splendid and I feel they need some more additions, here's this unit based and I am pleased to announce that I'm already working on some more to swell their ranks.



Bye for now

Stuart



20 comments:

  1. Fantastic work, Stuart. Your conversions are inspirational even if beyond my skillset.

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    1. Always a pleasure !

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    2. Always such a pleasure to disco et your newbies Stuart ... How inpiring!

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  2. That is spectacular work on the conversions and painting. I love the journey from research to inspiration to conversion that you follow

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    1. Thanks Richard, I’m glad you enjoyed it

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  3. Superb modelling and painting, really top notch and an interesting read on the thought process and inspiration behind your figures.

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  4. These really are quite splendid and it's no wonder that you are pleased with them. The fact that they are unique too adds to it all. The fox tails both explain part of the Durer picture I'd not understood and makes the unit different and homogenous. I was struck too by the horse colours of the gentleman wearing the soft bonnet. The black and white illustrations from the triumphal procession are full of character on the faces of both the men and those of the horses!
    It's a generous gift that you share all this on line with us.
    Thanks as always
    Stephen

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    1. Thanks very much Stephen. The grey horse was taken from one of the riders in the coloured version of the triumph (link above). It was a bit of a painting challenge but I like those. I’m doing some more now so shall try another.

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    2. I went back and looked at the Triumph - it's quite a show and quite a resource of ideas.
      Stephen

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    3. Oh 100% ! It’s an amazingly detailed resource. if only each Renaissance prince did one !

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  5. Excellent modeling and painting!

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  6. These are superb Stuart, they really capture the period beautifully.

    I look forward to their inevitable disastrous first appearance on the wargames table!

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    1. Thanks Oli, it was fun making them, mounted crossbows on the table now which I intend to be generic.

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  7. Once again you have absolutely aced it Stuart…
    Splendid conversions beautifully painted…

    All the best. Aly

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    1. Thanks Aly, high praise indeed !

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  8. Fantastic conversions and of course a lovely finish, topped off with your impecable research,excellent, plus one of my favourite Durer images, what a great post!
    Best Iain

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    1. Cheers Iain, I really feel I got it right with these

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  9. Great work, that book on horses is now showing its worth. Top job!

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